We all expect safe and clean drinking water.
The Drinking Water Inspectorate are responsible for ensuring that the water companies in England and Wales supply water that is safe to drink and meets the standards set in the Water Quality Regulations. Inspectors carry out technical audits of each water company. These include an annual assessment of the quality of drinking water supplied by the companies and inspections of the individual companies
The Government has set legal standards for drinking water in the Water Quality Regulations (based on World Health Organisation guidelines). The UK also has additional standards to safeguard the already high quality of water in England and Wales. These standards cover:
- Bacteria
- Chemicals such as nitrate and pesticides
- Metals such as lead
- Look and taste
Drinking water in the South West is supplied by Bournemouth & West Hampshire Water, Bristol Water, Cholderton & District Water, South West Water, Wessex Water and some parts by Thames Water and SSE Water.
Much of the water in the region is derived from surface water (67%) abstracted from rivers such as the Severn, Avon (Hampshire), Dart, Exe, Fowey, Stour and Tamar. There is a major transfer of water into the region via the river Severn from reservoirs in Wales which provides half of the daily supply for consumers in the Bristol Water area. Additionally, the upland areas of Bodmin, Dartmoor, Exmoor and Mendip are important catchments for water resources in the region. Surface water is drawn from many reservoirs including Clatworthy, Colliford, Roadford and Wimbleball.